Friday, February 25, 2011

Something Blue

I woke up today just like any other morning- tired and with a bad case of bed head.


However, after a quick bucket shower, some pump up music, and new clothes, I was completely transformed.


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What was the occasion?  An Indian wedding.

Yep, an Indian wedding.  I have heard about these magical occasions from many of my Indian friends.  Every story I hear involves many days of celebration, tons of amazing food, more people than you can count, colorful attire, and endless music and dancing.  Needless to say, I was super excited to experience it all for myself.

Before I get to the actual ceremony, let's talk about the clothing.  The blue tunic I was wearing is called a kurta pyjama.  Essentially, it is just a long gown.  The pants, called churidars, are made from a very light cotton, but shaped very strangely, as you can see in the picture.  They are tight around the lower part of my legs (my calves looked spectacular), very long so they bunch up around the lower leg, but very loose around the waist.  Not exactly sure why they are that loose, but hey, they are comfy, so I am not complaining.  

Elaine was wearing a sari.  Most of you probably know what a sari is, but if you don't, look to the left.  =)  There are many different ways to wear saris (different ways to wrap them), and she was wearing her's Gujarati-style.  (Gujarat is one of the 28 states in India.)  Which turned out to be extremely appropriate- even though we are in the state of Maharashtra, it was a Gujarati wedding.  And yes, she was also wearing Indian earrings, a necklace, anklets, bangles (bracelets), and even a bindi (decorative dot on her forehead).  I have to say, we looked pretty good.

I don't know where Indian weddings usually are, but this one was at Raghuleela Mall.  Yep, a mall.  Not what I expected, but amazing nonetheless.  Words will not do it any justice, so here are some more pictures!!!


When we arrived, the bride and groom were already in the middle of their pre-wedding games.  Apparently there are a lot of games at Indian weddings.  For instance, the bride was trying to put a garland of flowers around her soon-to-be-husband's neck, but his friends lifted him high up to make it more difficult for her.  It is supposed to symbolize that the bride will never be able to take the groom away from his family and friends.  After a failed attempt, his friends lowered him and he gracefully allowed her to place it on his neck.  More games- the groom's mother-in-law tries to get the groom's nose while his friends try to stop her.  The bride's friends steal and hide the groom's shoes.  Later when they get home, they put a ring in some murky water, and the bride and groom each try to find and pull out the ring first- the victor will supposedly rule their household for the rest of their marriage.  Every ritual and every game has some sort of meaning and significance.  It's pretty cool.  Not to mention, they can be nice little icebreakers for the bride and groom of an arranged marriage.  Continuing on...

Fruit Bar

Reception/Ceremony Area/Stage

Food!!!
FOOD!!!

MORE FOOD!!!!

EVEN MORE FOOD!!!!!!!!


Freshly made... FOOD!!!

The place for those who want no more food....
Let's talk about food.  As you can see, it is a very big part of the reception.  When we walked in, Elaine and I sat down to watch the ceremonies.  As we sat there, waiters came around with various fruit drinks and snacks.  And they kept coming.  As the ceremonies progressed, we noticed that nobody was actually paying any attention to the bride and groom.  Everyone was socializing and eating.  All of the above pictures were taken while the ceremonies were being conducted.  People say that the bride and groom often have the least amount of fun at an Indian wedding.  And I believe it.

Food was served buffet style.  It was being prepared right in front of us, for two hours straight.  Everyone grabbed a plate, a spoon, and a few little bowls for vegetables or beans or dal (kind of like an Indian stew).  See the picture with the "Used Plates" sign?  The host does not pay the catering company based on the amount of food eaten- they pay a flat rate for every plate that is used.   Therefore, eat as much as you want, but try to stick to one plate.  Not every wedding is a buffet.  At some weddings, hundreds of people grab plates and sit in a long line while the hosts go around and put food on everyone's plate.  When you are full and cannot eat another bite, they will insist that you have more and will literally put food in your mouth.  I totally want to experience that.  The trick is to stop eating when you still have room for a little bit more food.  Also, Rajiv told us that he has been to weddings before where the host will give a few rupees to anyone who eats every last grain of rice on their plate, and will give even a few more rupees to people who put some water on their plates and drink every last bit of food/sauce.  It encourages people to not waste food.  Plus, it makes washing the dishes easier.  

The bride and groom are Jain, which means that they do not eat meat, nor do they eat any roots (potatoes, onions, etc.) because eating the root kills the whole plant.  They take extra precautions to avoid harming any living entity, because it is unnecessary violence and causes bad karma.  Anyways, the point I am trying to make is... They were able to feed hundreds of people happily with just beans, rice, bread, paneer, and a few other items.  And my goodness!  The food was delicious.  I came hungry, and left happy. 

The bride and groom
 Most women at the wedding were wearing saris, but most guys were wearing button down shirts and dress pants.  I have no idea why.  Honestly, I would wear a kurta pyjama any chance I got.  They look fantastic.  Maybe that's just me... Anyways, everyone that was involved in the ceremonies looked super spectacular.  The bride and all of the bridesmaids had really intricate henna tattoos on their hands/palms/forearms (called mehndi).  Both the bride and the groom looked stunning.  I honestly have no idea what all of the ceremonies were, but I can tell you that they were on stage, under a tent, did something with a fire at one point, and had about 20 cameras in their face at all times.  They finished up their ceremonies right when people finished up lunch.  When people finished eating, they did one of three things- continued socializing, got in line to take a picture with the bride and groom, or left.  At least half of the people left right after lunch, myself included.  I did not get to experience the singing and dancing part of an Indian wedding, but if I ever do have that opportunity, now I have something awesome to wear.  =)

So cute.  =)

I had a great time.  Very grateful that they allowed me to crash, I mean, attend their wedding.  I wish them the best.  May they have a long and happy marriage!

Saturday, February 19, 2011

What a Night

Every now and then, if you are lucky, you will have one of those nights which is just perfect.  Magical.  I have been fortunate enough to have a few of those nights in the last year, and last Friday, February 11th, is on that list.

At 4:00, Elaine and I headed off to the Coconut Corner to meet up with a few VJTI students who invited us to the Kala Ghoda Art Festival (http://kalaghodaassociation.com/).  Not knowing exactly where we were going nor how we were getting there nor what we would do there did not concern us at all; we were just super excited to make some new friends.  This was our first time hanging out with students outside of a school setting.  Besides, there was a good chance that they would show us some new delicious food.

So where was it?  Kala Ghoda, duh!  =)  Kala Ghoda is a district in Southern Mumbai, about 20 minutes away from Matunga (my area).  Sounds like a good time to try out the train!

Yep, I did it.  I rode on a train in India and have lived to tell the tale.  If you know anything about the train system in India, you have probably heard that it is one of the best train systems in India, but the trains are VERY crowded, and can be dangerous.  Fights always break out, people ride on top of the train, people hang out of the trains... For those reasons, is not uncommon to hear of deaths on the trains.  Not to mention, they are so crowded and people have to push their way through the crowd, so pickpocketing is also common.  In fact, just yesterday I was talking with a student who wanted to wait a few hours before going home on the train; he didn't want to go home during the peak hour simply because he had his laptop with him.  These are all the things I heard before going on the train.  And I was super excited.

I'm on a train!
To be honest, it was neither scary nor crowded.  We got on the train a little bit before 5:00, so it was before peak hours, and we were also going the opposite direction of most people coming home from work/school.  So how crowded was it?  Well, let me put it this way- I got a seat.  It reminded me a lot of the NYC or Philadelphia subways, except many more cars in each train.  And open doors.  On the ride there, we discussed different places to visit in India, the series of events that brought Elaine and I to India, and differences between American and Indian families.  Indian families are very close.  There is a lot more respect and obedience in Indian families than in American families.  Kids will, for the most part, listen to their parents without talking back just out of respect.  Rajiv always tells me stories about people who gave up job offers and great opportunities simply because their parents said no.  No talking back, no trying to reason with them, just acceptance and obedience.  Another girl I met last week said that her parents gave her the option to have a love marriage rather than an arranged marriage, but she wants to have an arranged marriage because she trusts their judgement more than her own.  Crazy.  Having said that, these kids I was with were rebels.  They told me that they talk back and fight with their parents some, but honestly, what they were telling me does not compare at all to kids in America.  Mom, Dad, sorry for being such a rebel.  =)

Have you guys seen Slumdog Millionaire?  You know that dance sequence at the end, in the train station?  That was where we got off, Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminal.  Yep, I walked where they filmed Jai Ho.  It was also the site of the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks, but let's just focus on the dancing part.

After we exited the terminal, I noticed something shocking.  It was EXTREMELY touristy.  There was approximately 1 foreigner for every 200 Indians.  Okay, maybe that doesn't sound very touristy, but I have been staying in Matunga, which is not a tourist spot at all.  Since I have been in India (one and a half months), I have seen 7 other white people in Matunga.  And that includes Elaine.  This area felt touristy for other reasons as well.  A lot of the buildings were built by the English, so they didn't look as Indian as some of the other architecture I have seen here.  It had more of a London-y feel to it.  Also, a lot of the street vendors knew English, in addition to other languages, simply because tourists are their primary clientele.  But we did not stay on the main streets that much.  Within a few minutes, we were entering the art festival.


There were a lot of people there.  Think of Manhattan on New Year's Eve.  When we first entered, there were various sculptures and large pieces of art.  A robot made out of old electronics.  A foam body covered with needles with questions like, "Why am I here?" written all over it.  A painted cow.  And then there were also some live art as well, such as people in costumes.  This one dude was dressed in colorful attire with a fake horse attached to him.  One woman was dressed in all red, standing on a cart, and was being pushed around by a few men.  So far, the first 100 feet of the festival were pretty cool.
Punjabi Dancers





Moving a little bit further into the festival, we came to a stage where a dance was finishing up.  We decided to wait and see what dancers came out next.  Male Punjabi dancers.  Wow.  To one side of the stage, there were 6 people playing instruments (bongos, flutes, etc).  There were 8 dancers on stage and they just would not stop smiling.  Then again, if I were dressed in those colors, I would probably be all smiles too.  Their dance was simple, but fun.  It was honestly a pleasure to watch.  Now if anyone back home can teach me some Punjabi dances, I would be much obliged.




Beautiful, isn't it?
After the dance finished up, we kept walking through the fair.  The street was about 40 yards across, and each side was lined with different stalls.  The artists themselves came to the festival to sell their products, which allows them to sell things at lower prices.  One exhibition from Orissa fascinated me.  There were these things called talapatrachitras- palm leaf etchings.  Basically, the artist takes a bunch of strips of palm leaves, etches a picture into it with a nail, and then pours some sort of ink on the leaves, which gets absorbed by the part of the leaf that he etched away.  Then he ties all of these strips together into an accordian-style piece of art.  How do I know?  The artist was there and did a demonstration for me.  I honestly spent a good 40 minutes in that little tent, admiring all of the beautiful artwork and learning a little bit about the different pictures.  Most pieces of art depicted the Hindu gods, especially Vishnu, Ganesh, and Radha Krishna.  I bought a long talapatrachitra depicting the story of the first avatar of Vishnu.  It is beautiful.  Right when I was about to leave, he pulled out a few more pieces of art.  These were paintings on thin cloths.  Now, the paint is all natural paint.  The dyes are all extracted from fruits, vegetables, and, get this, even the ocean.  How cool is that?  The blue dye is extracted from the ocean.  Now if only they could figure out how to extract the fluffiness from clouds...




All etched by hand on a palm leaf.  The entire piece is about 4 feet long.
When I finished obsessing over the Orissan art, we decided to hit up the food stands.  I have no idea what we ate, but it was delicious.  Delicious.  I did not realize how hungry I was until I started eating, but fortunately the four different things we got appeased my appetite.  Another cool thing about India is that everyone shares.  Six people, four items, two spoons.  Love it.  After we devoured the food, we moved onto the next thing: we went to the National Gallery of Modern Art to see a play called Crystal Anniversary.  The theatre could not seat more than 150 people, and all of the seats were plastic picnic chairs.  The play was one act, one hour, 7 actors, and spoken primarily in English with some Hindi sprinkled throughout (aka, Hinglish).  It was very good, very funny, and had an interesting storyline.  It took place on the night before a married couple's 15 year anniversary, and they were going through a very rough patch in their life.  The husband was an actor/director, working with a new, young female talet (sorry, talent), whereas his wife, who was a fantastic singer back in the day, no longer sang but was instead forced to run a performing arts school.  The play built up, came to a huge climax- but left out the denouement.  We just found out that the wife accidentally killed their younger child years ago while drunk, so she had stopped drinking, but for various reasons she had gone back to alcohol that night.  She staggered off stage, and the husband stood up and said, "That's it." with such finality.  I couldn't wait to see how he would react to seeing her drunk again.  I was like, "Oh my God!  What is he going to do?!?!"  But the play was over.  It took me a few seconds to realize that it was the actor who said "That's it.", not the character.  What?????  Are you kidding me???  I want to know what was going to happen!!!!  I mean, they don't have to go all Return of the King, but at least ONE ending would have been nice.  Regardless, I enjoyed it a lot.  Not to mention, while we were waiting for it to start, Rishabh explained cricket to me, which is good to know, since the Cricket World Cup starts today and some games will be played in Mumbai.  Hopefully I get to go to one, but at the very least, I will watch a game with some Indians.


Gateway of India
After the play we headed off the the Gateway of India.  Essentially it is a giant gateway sitting in the middle of a plaza.  Apparently it is one of the major tourist attractions.  And right across the street is the Taj Mahal Hotel.  Very pretty.  The area was gated off in places, which is the first time I have really seen police security in India, but I guess ever since the 2008 Mumbai Attacks, security in the area has gone up a lot.  After snapping a few pictures, we were off to do one of my favorite things- eat.


I have a confession to make.  I had meat.  It was the first time that I have had non-veg since I have been here.  It was delicious.  I didn't realize how much I missed meat haha.  But to be honest, I could definitely go vegetarian.  But to be even more honest, definitely not in America.  Rishabh, Elaine and I had a few different types of chicken and goat with butter naan, and Aditi and Kinjal stuck with paneer dishes and one plain roti and one butter roti.  Is that right, Rishabh?  One plain roti and one butter roti.  Conversation ranged from Elvis Day at their school to Tupac vs. Biggie to Hindi music to Bollywood to their adventures throughout the country.  One of my favorites stories told that meal:  One of their friends is a pretty big dude.  Well, one day, he wanted to get on a train, but it started to pull away, so he started running after it.  A man on the train saw him running and decided to help him out.  The guy on the train reached out, grabbed the kid's hand, and attempted to pull him up onto the train.  However, thanks to Newton's Third Law and their relative masses, the kid ended up pulling the nice man out of the train, so neither one of them got to ride it lol.  Last time he helps someone out.


Taj Mahal Hotel
As our meal came to a close, we decided that it was about time to head on home.  We took taxis back to the train station, hopped on the train (which was now completely empty), and headed back to Matunga.  I was very upset that the train was not as dangerous or scary as I had anticipated, so to make up for that I decided (with some encouragement) to lean out of the door for part of the way.  Once we got to the slums, however, I stuck my head back in the train.  I guess some slum kids will throw rocks at people on the train.  Didn't want to get hit.  But soon enough, we began approaching our stop, and as we were still slowing down, I simply jumped off the train and onto the platform.  Gotta make it exciting.  Next time, I will try riding on top.  =)




As the students walked us back to our apartment, I could not help but smile.  They, out of the blue, invited us to this art festival, showed us around part of Mumbai, introduced me to some new food, and just showed me an overall fantastic time.  


My New Friends

Not only that, on the walk home, we stopped for gelato.  Score!!! 

Wednesday, February 16, 2011

Fun Facts

Here are a list of fun facts concerning India:

  • Mumbai is a linear city; there is a northbound train and a southbound train which, essentially, take you anywhere you would ever need to go in Mumbai.  Most cities expand outwards in all directions, but Mumbai has pretty much expanded in a vertical line.
  • Mango season starts in March.  In fact, we just got a bottle of freshly squeezed mango pulp, so the fruit itself should be here soon!  Even though they are grown right here in India, rumor has it that the best ones are exported to other countries.  That doesn't stop many families from buying 10+ mangoes a day though.
  • A lot of Indians follow American politics, and most are Republicans.  They do not like when Democrats try to reduce the number of jobs which are outsourced, because it, in turn, leads to job loss in India.
  • I went to someone's house for dinner the other day.  9 people in the room.  5 languages being spoken.  Crazy.
  • I am too big for India.  I have to duck while riding in taxis.  I have been in multiple buildings where I have to bend over so that my head is not through the ceiling.  It is bad.  The average male height in India is 5' 4", whereas the average female height is 5' 0".
  • My internet is obtained through a prepaid USB modem.
  • Dogs eat whatever the humans eat, and most Indians in Matunga are vegetarian, so by the transitive property that makes dogs vegetarian.
  • More people in India have cell phones than in America.
  • The list of people that come to my apartment include:  the trash guy, the maid, the coconut delivery guy, the dabbawala (tiffin carrier), the biscuit man, and the guy who irons my clothes.  We may also start getting milk delivery man so that we can make masala chai (tea) daily.
  • The washing machine drains into my bathroom, so every now and then I get surprised by a soapy river of water flooding my floor.
  • We do not have a dryer.  We have to hang dry our clothes.
  • When I take a bucket shower, the floor gets absolutely soaked.  Completely covered in water.  But it only take 30ish minutes for it to completely dry.
  • The maid told Rajiv on us for allowing our bananas to get too brown for her liking, forgetting to take out the trash one day, and throwing away one chipati (tortilla).  One.
  • There is a soda here called Thumbs Up.  Kinda like Coke, but it has a picture of a red thumbs up on the bottle.
  • Store owners often treat the first customer of the day very well.  How things go with the first customer of the day foreshadow what the rest of the day will be like.
  • It took me 38 days to buy some chappals (sandals).
  • I got rejected by 7 taxis tonight.  I was trying to go to dinner, asked the drivers to take me to Sion Circle, and they simply said no.  They understood me perfectly, but simply didn't want to drive.
  • Although I was extremely hesitant about having cake in India (I would much rather have Indian sweets, right?), one store owner insisted that I try some of his egg-less cake.  It was one of the best cakes I have ever had.
  • When I say that he insisted on me trying his cake, I mean that he gave me a piece of cake to eat.  No charge.  He also gave me a bowl of homemade ice cream, some squash halva (a shredded squash sweet), some chocolates, and three other sweets.  No charge for any of them.  "It is my honor and duty to serve you."  He also insists that we come by once or twice a week, just to talk to him.
  • Some students the other day took me out to a place called Food Arcade for an afternoon snack.  Food Arcade is a Wawa type store, just Indian style.  One student got a brownie, which I recognized as the same ones sold at the egg-less cake place, Oasis.  One student asked her where Oasis is, and she had trouble explaining.  So I spoke up.  "It is in the market, past Matunga Station, on the left, right across the street from Rashmi Sweets.  You know where Rashmi Sweets is?"  They all stared at me blankly.  They had no idea where this place was lol.  After a few seconds, one student sighed, "Well, this is embarrassing."
  • I hear a lot of languages other than English.  Therefore, my brain has stopped working in English, and has resorted to Spanish.  Example- I ordered some ras malai (a spongy type dessert served in a sweet cream) to bring home to Rajiv tonight, and the guy behind the counter wasn't sure if we wanted to eat it there or to go.  So he held up a container and asked "Boxa?" So I responded, "Si, si, gracias."  Not the first time that has happened.
  • I was at a restaurant last week and a random five year old girl came up to me and asked, "Are you Sean?"  Yep.  I am that popular.  Lol turns out, she is the daughter of one of Rajiv's friends and had heard about me.  
  • I was walking through the market the other day and some kid stopped me in the street and said, "Shave!"
  • Last week I was having dinner in the market, eating a veggie toast sandwich, when a fight broke out twenty feet away.  One guy smacked another guy across the head.  That guy tried to hit him back, but someone stopped him.  The dude that attempted to stop the fight got hit.  And then chaos broke out.  One woman was grabbed by her neck and thrown to the floor.  The nearby store owners got scared so they closed up shop.  And literally hundreds of people gathered around to watch.  Meanwhile, the sandwich lady was yelling at us for giving her a tip the last time we ate there.  "If you tip once, fine.  But no more!"
  • People love helping each other out.  LOVE it.  And if you ever thank someone for something... "Thank you?  What is this 'thank you'?  No thank you!  That is an insult to our friendship!"
  • There is a nearby area called Five Gardens.  One of the main attractions of the area.  There are not many gardens or open space in the vicinity, so everyone goes there to walk, play cricket, or socialize in the morning.  Oh, and when I say "garden", I mean an open dirt lot, about the size of a soccer field.  One or two of them are pretty nice and have grass and benches, but they are not what you would imagine a garden to be.  In one of the gardens, there is a weight bench and some weights.  All of them are chained down so nobody steals them.
  • Laughing clubs meet at Five Gardens.  What is a laughing club?  A laughing club is a bunch of people who meet and laugh.  For no reason.  They think it is good for your health, so they meet and laugh.  Don't say anything, no jokes, no nothing.  Just laughing.  All different types of laughing.  "Ha ha ha!  Ho Ho Ho! Huahuahua!"
  • We typically boil two or three pots of filtered water a day.  Yes, we boil filtered water.  Not taking any risks here.  Exception: street food.
  • People often ask me, "Yo Sean, are you able to handle all the spicy food there?"  Yes.  In fact, it is extremely hard for me to get spicy food here.  When people see a tall white kid with a Jew-fro, they assume that I cannot handle spicy food, so they instantly de-spice-ify it for me.  But I can totally handle it.  The waiters/vendors at my favorite places know that I can handle it now, but it took some time.
  • Since I have been here, however, my taste buds have definitely gotten weaker.  Some of the foods I have been having since Day 1 now seem a lot spicier.  I think I burned off my protective layer of taste buds...
  • My stomach is constantly in pain in America.  Food just does not agree with me.  However, since I have been here, my stomach has been extremely happy, minus one or two days.  Maybe because I am only eating vegetarian food.  Maybe because I am eating a more balanced diet.  Maybe because Indian food rocks.
  • Since I have been here, my body odor has changed.  Probably because of my diet.
  • We needed to make a copy of our apartment key so we went to the market to get it done.  There is a dude there who does it by hand.  When I say he does it by hand, I mean that he lines up the key with a blank one, pulls out a saw, and literally saws a new key by hand.  And it only takes him a few minutes.
  • There is only one thing I really miss from home- fresh air.
  • Mumbai has its own unique smell.  I don't know how to explain it, but every morning, when I open up my windows, my nose does not know how to react for a solid minute.  It is... different.  A lot of pollution.
  • When I blow my nose, black soot comes out of my nose.
  • I have noticed that despite the crazy traffic, I have stopped looking both ways when crossing the road.  I can just sense if cars are there.  In other words, if there is a car, I will hear it blasting its horn.  If I hear silence, I know that it is okay to cross the road.  Besides, watching where I am stepping is more important than looking for cars.
  • It is always good to carry a bag with you.  Plastic bags at stores sometimes cost extra money.
  • I asked Rajiv for a white board, and he himself wanted a printer, so he asked his friend where we could get them.  That day, his friend went home from work, took his own printer and white board, packed them in his car, and drove over to our place.  He insisted on giving us his own white board and printer.  And this was 10:30 at night.  He had yet eat dinner; he had only been home for a minute to pick up the printer/white board.  And all we asked was where we could buy them.
  • Every time I plug something in, blue sparks fly everywhere.
  • One day a man came to our apartment and said "Gas meter, gas meter."  We had no idea what he was talking about, and he didn't know any English, so the language barrier was a problem.  Fortunately, a neighbor was walking by and told him to go up to Rajiv's place because of our "connection".  Minutes later, he was back with Mrs. Gandhi.  Apparently there was a gas leak in our apartment.  The meter for our gas stove should have read like 8 or 9 units, and it was reading 154.  I don't have any idea what that means lol, but that sounds bad to me.  Anyways... He looked at our pipe, and wanted to know exactly where the leak was.  So he lit a match and ran it along the pipe.  Gas leak. Fire.  Sounds like a good idea.  I decided to quietly exit the room, just on the off chance, you know, our apartment blew up.  Fortunately, it did not.
I could go on and on and on about India lol.  But I will leave some for another day.  I think that list should suffice for now. =)

Sunday, February 6, 2011

One Month Down, Three to Go

Many apologies for going so long without posting.  I didn't have much to say.  The past two weeks have been dedicated to mostly research and showing Elaine around all the hot spots in India.  Nothing TOO exciting happened.  I did not fly more kites.  I did not go to an Indian wedding.  I did not ride an elephant.  I did not hunt tigers while riding an elephant.  Just worked, ate, walked around, and slept.  I have come to realize, however, that I have not given you guys a very good idea about just what it is like to live in India.  What are the people like?  What are the streets like?  How is it different than America?

The first difference that comes are gestures.  Specifically, how people nod their head "yes".  In America, an up and down motion of the head signifies the affirmative.  In India, you need to shake your head like a bobble-head doll while simultaneously rolling your eyes up into the back of your head.  I have gotten pretty good at it, not gonna lie.  Now, you may ask, "If that is how you nod your head yes, then how do you say no?"  That is a very good question.  I honestly don't know.  I can't recall anybody saying no to me in the past month, so the first time someone does, I will let you know.

I have also become used to holding guy's hands or walking through the street with a dude's arm around me.  Not gonna lie, even though I had heard that people do that and have even seen men walking through the streets holding hands, the first time a student grabbed my hand, it caught me off guard.  I mean, I was kinda freaked out, but at the same time, I was touched.  It is a sign of friendship.  How could I not be touched?  However, I can honestly say that it was the first time in my life that I have actually felt uncomfortable.  For those of you that know about my history with cupcakes, that is saying a lot.  Having said that, I do not expect to initiate any male hand holding myself in the near future.

The funny thing about holding hands is that it is the exact opposite of America.  Guys will hold hands with guys, and girls will hold hands with girls, but you will never see a guy holding the hand of a girl.  I asked Rajiv about that: "Rajiv, I haven't seen any coed hand holding here..."  He laughed and told me, "People do not like public displays of affection.  If you have affection for a person, leave it in the bedroom.  Sean, in my entire life,  not even in my own house have I seen my parents holding hands."  His friend who was with us at the moment told me, "In my whole life, I haven't seen myself hold my husband's hand either."  Lol oh India...

Relationships here are very different than in America.  If someone is your girlfriend/boyfriend, one of two things will happen: 1) you will keep that a secret from everyone, or 2) if anybody knows, the two of you are assumed to be together for the rest of your lives.  Rajiv told me a story about one of his friends from high school.  He really liked this one girl, and they started secretly dating.  Now, Indians tend to talk.  A lot.  Word spreads very fast.  In fact, when I arrived, it only took a day or so for everyone in a few blocks radius to find out that a white person had moved in, there was some sort of connection between me and the Gandhis (people assumed I was their son.  No joke.), and that a girl moved in with me.  Crazy.  Anyways, back to the story!  His friend from high school did not want people to find out that he was dating this girl, so whenever they were in their hometown, they refused to make eye contact or even acknowledge each other.  When they wanted to meet up, the guy would get into a taxi, and tell the driver to go to some city two hours away.  The girl would get into another taxi, and tell her driver to follow the taxi in front of her, not knowing where exactly she was headed.  Then, once they were at least two hours away, they would talk to each other comfortably.  And now, many years later, they are happily married.  Who said love was easy?

As adorable as that story is, people here can also be very rude.  In their parents found out.... It would have been bad.  Indians don't bother to conceal their feelings or watch what they say, even if they are in public.  Rajiv used to tell me that he loves India because it is full of free entertainment.  He sometimes goes out, buys some peanuts on the street, and just walks around and watches people.  I now understand why he does that lol.  One of my favorite street foods is dabeli, and there are a father and son who work there, neither of which speak much English.  Well, the first time I was there, I was happily enjoying my dabeli while the father and son spoke to each other, and next thing I know, the father is smacking the son across the head.  I was taken aback.... But then I started seeing this type of thing everywhere.  Granted, I don't understand what anyone is saying, and pretty much all Hindi sounds like shouting to me, but when a crowd gathers, it is usually safe to assume that they are exchanging angry words.

Yes, people will gather in the street to listen to your conversation.  Let me give you an example.  One day, I was walking through the market, feeling pretty happy because I just had a veggie toast, and a man stopped me.  Apparently he had seen me a few times and who I was.  "Your good name, sir?"  (That phrase always catches me off guard, but I love it.  It is so polite.  Almost too polite.)  I told him my name and where I am from, and he got extremely excited.  He began asking me all types of questions, like what do I think about Barack Obama, or George W. Bush, the war in Iraq, who my favorite president is, etc.  (For the record, his favorite president is either Lincoln or Washington; he couldn't decide.)  He knew more American history than I do, which, I know, doesn't say much, but I was pretty impressed.  Anyways, during this entire two hour conversation, people would just walk up to us, sit down nearby, and listen to our conversation.  He explained that many people are scared to talk to me because they are self-conscious about their English and I speak "slang English" (American English.  They are used to England English), but they are all interested in my story.  Very nice guy, very friendly, and I wouldn't be surprised if he invites me over for dinner sometime in the near future.  The best part about him- his good name.  Now, I have absolutely no idea what his actual name is, nor how you spell it, but it sounded like his name is Shide Master.  (He sells tea, so maybe he was saying Chai Master, but I have no idea.)  Which brings me to my next interesting tidbit: names.

Indian names are amazing.  They are all so unique and interesting and they all have a special meaning.  Having said that, I can't remember anyone's name.  I can understand when most people speak English to me, though the accent makes it somewhat difficult, but once they start speaking another language, I have a lot of trouble.  They speak extremely fast in a language that I do not know.  Even though it is one simple word, their first name, it is way too fast for my ears to pick up.  I always ask people once or twice to repeat their names to me, because I want to get it right.  I typically do not ask more than that, because I do not want to seem like an idiot for not even being able to repeat a single word in their native tongue.  It can be tough, especially because I have yet to meet two people with the same name.  And I have met a lot of people.  Once I finally understand their names, I can really appreciate how beautiful they are.  Nagesh.  Ankita.  Vishal.  I love them.  On the flip side, a lot of people have trouble saying my name as well, but they get the hang of it pretty fast.  Until I spell it for them.

I think that is part of the reason why everyone is so friendly is that they walk everywhere, so they are constantly interacting with other people.  I love it.  It is definitely much better than driving.  The only thing is.... You really have to be careful about where you step.  There is a lot of (excuse my French) shit on the sidewalks, so you really have to look where you walk.  Lol for the first two weeks in India, I had a lot of trouble learning where everything was, because I was constantly watching where I stepped rather than where  was going.  Ah well.  But back to the shit.... It comes from cows, dogs, and even people.  Cows are sacred to Hindus, so they will sometimes just roam the street, or other times be tied up to a pole where you can pay money to feed the cow.  Pretty cool.  There are millions of dogs here.  None of them have owners, so I guess you could call them wild dogs, but that would be misleading.  They are the nicest dogs I have ever met.  I prefer to call them homeless dogs.  They will never attack you, nor bark, nor even look at you for too long.  And yes, they stop at the crosswalks and look both ways, just like everyone else.  For every homeless dog, though, there is a family of homeless people.

Every twenty feet or so there is a person lying on the sidewalk with a blanket over his head, just taking an afternoon nap.  At night, whole families line up on the sidewalks to sleep.  There are A LOT of homeless people here, but (maybe I am being a cold hearted bastard) it doesn't bother me.  Why?  They are all happy.  Everyone that I have seen here is happy.  None of them complain, they get along just fine, and honestly, it is not as bad as it sounds.  The apartments in Matunga (the area in which I am staying) are very, very expensive.  I would compare Matunga to an over-populated Haddonfield.  Therefore, even though these people are homeless, they choose to be homeless in a very nice area.  If they went to a different city maybe two hours away, there is a good chance they could afford an apartment.  And let me just reiterate this point: they are happy.  Rajiv often tells me that there is no such thing as depression in India, and I would have to agree with him.

One thing that DOES bother me are the beggars.  Let me try to paint a picture for you... They dress differently than most people here; the clothes are similar, but usually different colors than other people.  In addition, some of the beggars have paint on their faces.  There are two kinds of beggars- male beggars and female beggars.  The male beggars confuse/scare me, and the female beggars annoy me.  Let's start with male... I don't see THAT many male beggars, but when I do see them, they appear to be about 8 years old.  Shirtless, paint on face and chest, and they carry around some sort of whip.  When you walk by them, they will whip themselves.  I don't know why they expect people to pay them if they whip themselves, but that's what they do.  This whips are very loud too.  VERY loud.  You can hear them over the car horns.  As for the females... They will often be girls between the ages of four an sixteen who walk around, asking people for money for food.  They will carry a basket or something like that to put their earnings in.  Now, these people dress much better and look much healthier than the aforementioned homeless people, so I do not feel bad for them at all.  They upset me.  They spend all day every day begging for money; why don't they just put their time to better use and DO something for money?  They would probably get the same amount at the end of the day.  And honestly, these people that beg for money do not need money.  Indians who need money refuse to ask for it and will not voice a single complaint.  But these beggars....

Today I was walking around the market with Rajiv, and this girl started banging some sort of drum and asked Rajiv for money.  He brushed her off a few times, but she just kept insisting that he give her money, because she wanted some food.  Finally, he said, "Fine, you want food?  What do you want?"  She told him what she wanted, so he asked where to get it.  She pointed to the nearest store.  So Rajiv started to go into the store, but stopped.  It was an ice cream store.  Definitely not the type of place to buy whatever it was that she wanted.  So he told her, "Look, this is an ice cream shop.  They do not have what you want.  Why did you tell me that they sold it here?  Do you want ice cream?"  She said, okay, I will have ice cream.  He walked into the store, turned around, and in the last ten seconds, 5 more kids had gathered.  He ended up not getting the kids anything, partially because the owner of the ice cream shop told Rajiv not to encourage them.  It is honestly like a business for them.  A business in which they contribute nothing to society.

I apologize for being blunt in the last two paragraphs, but bluntness is one thing I have learned here in India.  The only real way to get rid of the beggars is to yell at them.  Tell them straight up that there is no way you will give them money and they better leave your sight.  If they insist on following you after that, some other Indians on the street will help you get rid of them, but it is just a hassle.  One day three little girls came up to me and started tugging on my shirt and my arms, asking for money.  It is kind of scary/disturbing.  So yes, you have to be blunt with them.  That is the general attitude here- get straight to the point.  Don't bullshit.  Don't hold back any opinions or emotions.  Just let it all out.

Yesterday I went to VJTI (the university) to give a little speech about education in America and what I think about India so far.  So I was introduced to a classroom of 60 students and handed a microphone, and before I could say anything, one student raised his hand and said, "Please sir, do us a favor.  Do not tell us that India is great.  We know that India has many problems.  We want your honest opinion about India.  Be very explicit with us.  Tell us exactly how you feel."  I laughed and told him, "Sorry to disappoint you dude, but you won't hear too many bad things about India from me.  I love it here.  How can you not?  I can buy coconut water on almost any street corner!  Just believe me when I tell you how much I love India that I am giving you my honest opinion."  True story.

I guess I did have a lot to say.  =)